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Nigeria

Naira Gains Ground in Official Market Despite Declining Foreign Reserves

Olamide

The Nigerian naira recorded a marginal appreciation against the U.S. dollar in the official foreign exchange market on Friday, even as the nation's foreign reserves saw a two-day decline.

The Nigerian naira concluded the trading week on a positive note, showing resilience in the official foreign exchange market. According to data released by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), the currency strengthened against the United States dollar on Friday, October 30, 2026, continuing a trend of recovery observed over the previous five trading sessions.

Market Performance Breakdown

Official figures indicate that the naira closed at N1,346.26 per dollar on Friday. This represents a marginal gain compared to the N1,346.91 rate recorded on Thursday, October 29. In practical terms, the currency appreciated by N0.65 on a day-to-day basis within the official market window.

Conversely, the parallel market—often referred to as the black market—showed no movement during the same period. The exchange rate remained stagnant at N1,390 per dollar, mirroring the figures from the previous day.

Context of Foreign Reserves

The recent gains in the official market occur against the backdrop of a tightening in the nation’s foreign exchange buffers. CBN data dated October 29, 2026, reveals that Nigeria’s foreign reserves have experienced a decline for two consecutive days, settling at $55.24 billion.

While the naira has managed to recover from losses sustained during the prior week, the simultaneous dip in reserves highlights the complex dynamics currently influencing Nigeria’s monetary landscape. The CBN has not provided specific commentary on the factors driving this particular reserve contraction.

Market Outlook

The recent appreciation marks a notable shift for the naira, which had faced downward pressure earlier in the month. By recovering from the previous week’s losses, the currency has demonstrated a degree of volatility that market participants continue to monitor closely. As of now, there is no available information regarding specific policy interventions or external economic shocks that may be contributing to the current reserve trend or the sustained stability in the parallel market.

Investors and analysts remain observant of how the interplay between official market liquidity and reserve levels will shape currency valuation in the coming weeks.

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p class=”vbna-source-note”>Source: Daily Post Nigeria

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